Smart Series Imaging Photometers

CMOS Imaging Photometers for Measuring 2D Luminance & Illuminance

Westboro Photonics Smart Series imaging photometers are offered with a choice of between 2.3 to 12.3 Megapixel CMOS sensors for the measurement of 2D luminance, illuminance and view angle. The Smart series employs advanced CMOS sensors for higher speeds, lower noise and a wider dynamic range for applications in automotive and avionics displays and controls, in vehicle lighting, near-to-eye displays, flat panel displays, lit area uniformity of lighting products and in projected beam pattern analysis of lamps and LEDs. Westboro Photonics is an ISO/IEC 17025:2017 accredited calibration laboratory, being the first company in the world to be accredited for the calibration of imaging light meters, as distinct from spot photometers.

Westboro Photonics Smart Series CMOS Imaging Photometers

The Westboro Photonics Smart series imaging photometers are available in the following versions:

Model

Sensor

Radiometric Response

Near-to-Eye Lens

View Angle Lens

P230U

2.3 Megapixel

Optional

Optional

Optional

P501U

5 .0 Megapixel

Optional

Optional

Optional

P1230U

12.3 Megapixel

Optional

Optional

Optional

Measurement Capabilities

The following photometric and radiometric parameters can be measured using a Smart series CMOS imaging photometer:

  • Spatial luminance (candelas per square meter, cd/m2)
  • Spatial illuminance (lux, lx)
  • Source luminous intensity (candelas, cd)
  • View angle using separate CONOMETER 80 photometer
  • Spatial radiance (W/m2) with optional radiometric filter
  • Spatial radiance (W/m2.sr) with optional radiometric filter

 

Matched Lenses

Each photometer has a lens that is matched to the sensor resolution and size, providing optimally crisp and clear images. By matching a lens to a particular sensor, the images created using a Westboro photometer can be of a higher quality than supposedly higher resolution cameras without matched lenses. Standard lenses offer fields of view from 10˚ to as much as 82˚. Microscope lenses are available for pixel-level analysis, while near-to-eye lenses are also available for testing the displays on wearable AR devices. A conoscopic lens accessory is also available for display view angle testing.

Radiometric Capabilities

Upon request, a Smart series CMOS imaging photometer can be factory configured with a radiometric filter, which provides for measurements of irradiance and radiance. The radiometric filter replaces the standard photopic filter and extends the wavelength sensitivity of the camera to that of the CMOS sensor, 350-1000nm. Calibration of the imaging radiometer must be performed by the user with reference to a spot spectroradiometer which is used to measure the output from the device under test.

Superior Sensors

Using Sony’s latest Pregius® CMOS sensors, the photometric measurements are faster, more precise and more sensitive than previously possible. The specifications for dynamic range, quantum efficiency, full well capacity, sensitivity and noise are all improved. The Pregius sensors also have markedly lower noise compared to the latest CCD sensors.

High Dynamic Range

As a result of the improved noise performance and large full well capacity, a single exposure measurement can reliably report a wider dynamic range of luminance values (>70dB). Up to 1,000,000:1 dynamic range can be acquired using HDR imaging methods.

Compact Design

Weighing just 300 grammes (with a typical lens) the photometer is easier and less costly to mount. Its small footprint allows for installation into tight spaces and the locking USB3 interface cables ensure reliable connectivity.

Capable Software

Photometrica® software and optional software packages provide extensive options for measurement and analysis. The software development kit (SDK) allows for the creation of fully customised solutions using built-in scripting or external control.

Accredited Calibrations

Westboro Photonics is an ISO/IEC 17025:2017 accredited calibration laboratory, being the first company in the world to be accredited for the calibration of imaging light meters, as distinct from spot photometers.

 

P230U

P501U

P1230U

Sensor

Sony Pregius IMX174

Sony Pregius IMX250

Sony Pregius IMX253

Sensor Type

12-bit, CMOS sensor, 1.5” diagonal, 5.86μm pixel size

12-bit, CMOS sensor, 2/3” diagonal, 3.45μm pixel size

12-bit, CMOS sensor, 1.1” diagonal, 3.45μm pixel size

Sensor Size

2.3 Megapixels

5.0 Megapixels

12.3 Megapixels

Pixel Array Size

1920 x 1200

2448 x 2048

4096 x 3000

Full Well (-e)

32,500

10,200

10,200

System Dynamic Range (single exposure)

73 dB

71 dB

71 dB

High Dynamic Range (multi-exposure)

> 1,000,000:1

> 1,000,000:1

> 1,000,000:1

Photometric Performance

 

 

 

Photometric Measurement Capabilities

Luminance (cd/m2)
Illuminance (lux)
Luminous Intensity (cd)
Uniformity (%)
Contrast Ratio
Gamma
User Defined

Luminance (cd/m2)
Illuminance (lux)
Luminous Intensity (cd)
Uniformity (%)
Contrast Ratio
Gamma
User Defined

Luminance (cd/m2)
Illuminance (lux)
Luminous Intensity (cd)
Uniformity (%)
Contrast Ratio
Gamma
User Defined

Minimum Detectable Luminance (cd/m2)

0.0001

0.0001

0.0001

Minimum Luminance (cd/m2, SNR = 60)

0.002

0.002

0.002

Minimum Luminance (cd/m2, SNR = 100)

0.003

0.003

0.003

Maximum Luminance (cd/m2, no ND)

600,000

2,000,000

2,000,000

Luminance Uncertainty (illuminant A)

±3%

±3%

±3%

Lens Options

 

 

 

Near-to-Eye (5mm pupil)

8mm NED
10mm NED

8mm NED
10mm NED

8mm NED
10mm NED

Standard Lenses (see datasheet for field-of-view)

12mm
16mm
25mm
35mm
50mm

8mm
12mm
16mm
25mm
35mm
50mm

12mm
16mm
25mm
35mm
50mm

Calibrated Iris Positions

Two of: F1.4, F/2.8, F/4 & F/8

Two: typically F/2 & F/16

Two: typically F/2 & F/16

Other Specification

 

 

 

Communication Interface

USB 3.0

USB 3.0

USB 3.0

Dimensions (H x W x D, excluding lens)

44 x 29 x 58mm

44 x 29 x 58mm

44 x 29 x 58mm

Weight (without lens)

110g

110g

110g

Weight (with lens)

Typ. 200-350g

Typ. 200-350g

Typ. 200-350g

Operating Temperature (for specifications)

18-24°C

18-24°C

18-24°C

Operating Humidity

10-90% (non-condensing)

10-90% (non-condensing)

10-90% (non-condensing)

 

Smart Series Model

Standard Scope of Supply

P230U

High speed, 2.3 MP, photometric image analysis system featuring a CMOS 1/1.2″ sensor with 12-bit A/D, photopic spectral correction, USB3 interface, PCIe USB3 card, communications cable, perpetual Photometrica and SDK software licences, one year software support and a two-year hardware warranty.

P501U             

High speed, 5.0 MP, photometric image analysis system featuring a CMOS 2/3″ sensor with 12-bit A/D, photopic spectral correction, USB3 interface, PCIe USB3 card, communications cable, perpetual Photometrica and SDK software licences, one year software support and a two-year hardware warranty.

P1230U

High speed, 12.3 MP, photometric image analysis system featuring a CMOS 1.1″ sensor with 12-bit A/D, photopic spectral correction, USB3 interface, PCIe USB3 card, communications cable, perpetual Photometrica and SDK software licences, one year software support and a two year hardware warranty.

 Options

 

R230U/R501U/R1230U

Radiometer versions of standard imaging photometers. Calibration with illuminant A in W/m2.sr with one lens. Recommended for relative measurements only.

Lenses for P230U

 

LS-12 (1”, 2MP)

12mm lens for P230U. 1″ format lens, available F1.4/F2.8/F4/F8 interchangeable iris plates, and two-way reversible nut for focus adjustment. Calibrated at a choice of two iris settings, and up to four focus distances between 25 – 200cm. Standard focus distances: 25, 50, 75 & 100cm. Standard irises: F1.4 & F8.

LS-16 (1”, 2MP)

16mm lens for P230U. 1″ format lens, available F1.4/F2.8/F4/F8 interchangeable iris plates, and two-way reversible nut for focus adjustment. Calibrated at a choice of two iris settings, and up to four focus distances between 30 – 200cm. Standard focus distances: 30, 50, 75 & 100cm. Standard irises: F1.4 & F8.

LS-25 (1”, 2MP)

25mm lens for P230U. 1″ format lens, available F1.4/F2.8/F4/F8 interchangeable iris plates, and two-way reversible nut for focus adjustment. Calibrated at a choice of two iris settings, and up to four focus distances between 30 – 200cm. Standard focus distances: 25, 50, 75 & 100cm. Standard irises: F1.4 & F8.

LS-35 (1”, 2MP)

35mm lens for P230U. 1″ format lens, available F1.4/F2.8/F4/F8 interchangeable iris plates, and two-way reversible nut for focus adjustment. Calibrated at a choice of two iris settings, and up to four focus distances between 25 – 200cm. Standard focus distances: 30, 50, 75 & 100cm. Standard irises: F1.4 & F8.

LS-50 (1”, 2MP)

50mm lens for P230U. 1″ format lens, available F1.4/F2.8/F4/F8 interchangeable iris plates, and two-way reversible nut for focus adjustment. Calibrated at a choice of two iris settings, and up to four focus distances between 50 – 200cm. Standard focus distances: 50, 75, 100 & 125cm. Standard irises: F1.4 & F8.

Lenses for P501U

 

LS-8 (2/3”, 10MP)

8mm lens for P501U. 2/3″ format lens, C-mount with screw locks for aperture and focus. Includes calibration at iris F1.8 and F22, or one custom setting only, at up to four focus distances between 15 – 200cm. Standard focus distances: 25, 50, 75 & 100cm. Standard irises: F1.8 & F22.

LS-12 (2/3”, 10MP)

12mm lens for P501U. 2/3″ format lens, C-mount with screw locks for aperture and focus. Includes calibration at iris F8 and F11, or one custom setting only, at up to four focus distances between 25 – 200cm. Standard focus distances: 25, 50, 75 & 100cm. Standard irises: F1.8.

LS-16 (2/3”, 10MP)

16mm lens for P501U. 2/3″ format lens, C-mount with screw locks for aperture and focus. Includes calibration at iris F8 only at up to four focus distances between 17 – 200cm. Standard focus distances: 25, 50, 75 & 100cm. Standard irises: F1.8.

LS-25 (2/3”, 10MP)

25mm lens for P501U. 2/3″ format lens, C-mount with screw locks for aperture and focus. Includes calibration at iris F8 and F16, or one custom setting only, at up to four focus distances between 17.2 – 200cm. Standard focus distances: 25, 50, 75 & 100cm. Standard irises: F1.8 & F16.

LS-35 (2/3”, 10MP)

35mm lens for P501U. 2/3″ format lens, C-mount with screw locks for aperture and focus. Includes calibration at iris F2 only at up to four focus distances between 25 – 200cm. Standard focus distances: 25, 50, 75 & 100cm. Standard irises: F2.

LS-50 (2/3”, 10MP)

50mm lens for P501U. 2/3″ format lens, C-mount with screw locks for aperture and focus. Includes calibration at iris F8 and F16, or one custom setting only, at up to four focus distances between 25 – 200cm. Standard focus distances: 25, 50, 75 & 100cm. Standard irises: F2.8 & F16.

Lenses for P1230U

 

LS-16 (4/3”, HR)

16mm lens for P1230U. 4/3″ format lens, C-mount with screw locks for aperture and focus. Includes calibration at iris F2 and F22, or one custom setting only, and at up to four focus distances between 25 – 200cm. Standard focus distances: 25, 50, 75 & 100cm. Standard irises: F2 & F22.

LS-25  (4/3”, HR)

25mm lens for P1230U. 4/3″ format lens, C-mount with screw locks for aperture and focus. Includes calibration at iris F2 and F16, or one custom setting only, and at up to four focus distances between 25 – 200cm. Standard focus distances: 25, 50, 75 & 100cm. Standard irises: F2& F22.

LS-35 (1.1”, 24MP)

35mm lens for P1230U. 35 mm focal length, 1.1″ format lens, C-mount with screw locks for aperture and focus. Includes calibration at iris F1.8 only, or one approved custom setting only, and at up to four focus distances between 30 – 200cm. Standard focus distances: 30, 50, 75 & 100cm. Standard iris: F1.8.

LS-50 (1.1”, 24MP)

50mm lens for P1230U. 1.1″ format lens, C-mount with screw locks for aperture and focus. Includes calibration at iris F1.8 and F16, or one custom setting only, at up to four focus distances between 28 – 200cm. Standard focus distances: 30, 50, 75 & 100cm. Standard irises: F1.8 & F16.

Near Eye Display (NED) Lenses

 

LS-8L

8mm focal length compact lens for near eye display (NED) applications. Calibrated with one fixed entrance pupil between 3 – 5mm, and at up to four focus distances up to 200cm. Image circle is smaller than sensor of P230U or P1230U. Standard focus distance: 200cm. Standard iris: 5mm.

LS-10L

10mm focal length compact lens for near eye display (NED) applications. Calibrated with one fixed entrance pupil between 3 – 5mm, and at up to four focus distances up to 200cm. Standard focus distance: 200cm. Standard iris: 5mm.

Software

 

Photometrica Bolt-Ons

Optional application specific Photometrica software packages. 

An imaging photometer is a powerful camera-based instrument that provides for vastly increased productivity compared with ‘spot’ luminance meters. Imaging photometers and colorimeters find application with automotive and avionics displays and controls, vehicle lighting, near-to-eye displays, flat panel displays, lit area uniformity of lighting products and with projected beam pattern analysis of lamps and LEDs. The more common applications include testing of the following products:

  • Automotive Lighting – Headlamp Beam Pattern Testing
  • Automotive Displays & Controls
  • Avionics Displays & Controls
  • Beam Pattern Testing of Lighting Products
  • Flat Panel Displays – Computers, TVs, Tablets, Smart Phones & Consumer Electronics
  • Lit Area Uniformity of Lighting Products
  • Near-to-Eye Displays (AR/VR)
  • NIR Facial Recognition and Proximity Sensor Testing
  • Road Signs
  • Vehicle Lighting
  • View Angle of Displays

Datasheets

 

Technical Notes

  • Camera Image Quality & Sensor Size. This technical note explains the theory of operation of imaging photometers and colorimeters and how image quality can be degraded even with high resolution sensors if the lens is not matched to the size of the sensor.
  • Display Metrology and the Effects of Ambient Illumination. This technical note explains the science of display photometry and how to characterise the performance of displays under ambient illumination.

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